Synonym index

Taxa Listed in Synonymy

Introduction:

I no longer attempt to keep this synonym index up-to-date, but it does contain probably 80% of the synonyms listed by the Database. I suggest that you instead use the Search Engine to locate synonyms.

Genera are listed in alphabetical order

Abies
    Abies akatodo Miyabe
    Abies alba var. acutifolia
    Abies alcoquiana
    Abies amabilis Murr. not Forbes
    Abies baberiensis Letourneux
    Abies baberiensis Mortet
    Abies beissneriana Rehder et Wilson
    Abies beshanzuensis
    Abies bicolor
    Abies bifida
    Abies bornmuelleriana Mattf.
    Abies canadensis
    Abies cephalonica var. graeca (Fraas)
    Abies chayuensis Cheng et Fu
    Abies chengii
    Abies chensiensis var. ernestii (Rehder) Liu
    Abies chiloensis Hort.
    Abies chilrowensis Hort.
    Abies concolor var. lowiana (Gordon) Lemmon
    Abies davidiana
    Abies delavayi var. fabri (Masters) Hunt
    Abies delavayi var. faxoniana Jackson
    Abies delavayi var. forrestii (C. Coltm. Rogers) Jackson
    Abies delavayi var. georgei (Orr) Melville
    Abies delavayi var. smithii
    Abies densa Griff.
    Abies diversifolia Maxim.
    Abies eichleri Lauche
    Abies equi-trojani
    Abies ernestii Rehder
    Abies excelsior Franco
    Abies faberi (Masters) Craib
    Abies falcata
    Abies fargesii sensu Masters
    Abies faxoniana Rehder et Wilson
    Abies ferreana
    Abies firma Masters
    Abies forrestii var. ferreana (Bord.-Rey et Gaussen) Farjon
    Abies fortunei
    Abies georgei Orr
    Abies gordoniana Carr.
    Abies heterophylla
    Abies heterophylla Koch
    Abies hispanica Champ.
    Abies hookeriana
    Abies japonica
    Abies kaempferi (Lamb.) Lindl., pro parte
    Abies kansouensis Bord.-Rey et Gaussen
    Abies ledebourii
    Abies leioclada (Steven) Gord.
    Abies lusenbeana Hort. & Angl.
    Abies macrocarpa
    Abies mariana
    Abies mariesii var. kawakamii Hayata
    Abies menziesii
    Abies menziesii
    Abies mexicana
    Abies mexicana
    Abies minensis
    Abies minensis
    Abies momi
    Abies mucronata
    Abies nemorensis (Mayr.) Miyabe
    Abies nobilis Lindley, not Dietrich
    Abies nukiangensis
    Abies oaxacana Mart.
    Abies pardei
    Abies pattoniana
    Abies pectinata
    Abies pichta Forbes
    Abies pinsapo subsp. marocana (Trabut.) Cetallos & Bolanos
    Abies recurvata var. salouenensis (Bord.-Rey et Gaussen) CT. Kuan
    Abies religiosa (in part)
    Abies rolii Bord.-Rey et Gaussen
    Abies sacra
    Abies salouenensis Bord.-Rey et Gaussen
    Abies semenovoii Fedtsch.
    Abies shensiensis Pritzel in Diels
    Abies sikokiana Nakai
    Abies sibirica var. nephrolepis
    Abies subalpina
    Abies sutchuensis (Franch.) Rehder et Wilson
    Abies tacanensis Lundell.
    Abies taxifolia
    Abies tsuga Sieb. et Zucc.
    Abies veitchii var. reflexa Koidz.
    Abies veitchii var. sachalinensis Schmidt
    Abies venusta
    Abies webbiana Lindl.
    Abies webbiana var. pindrow Brandis
    Abies wilsonii Miyabe & Kudo
    Abies yuana Bord.-Rey et Gaussen

Abietia
Abietia fortunei

Actinostrobus
Actinostrobus arenarius

Afrocarpus
Afrocarpus gracilior

Agathis
    Agathis alba
    Agathis dammara
    Agathis dammara var. flavescens
    Agathis hami
    Agathis hypoleuca
    Agathis palmerstonii
    Agathis robusta ssp. nesophila

Altinga
Altinga cunninghamii

Amentotaxus
    Amentotaxus assamica
    Amentotaxus cathayensis
    Amentotaxus yunnanensis

Apinus
Apinus albicaulis (Engelmann) Rydberg
Apinus flexilis (E. James) Rydberg

Araucaria
    Araucaria balansae
    Araucaria beccari
    Araucaria brasiliensis
    Araucaria cookii
    Araucaria excelsa
    Araucaria imbricata
    Araucaria klinkii
    Araucaria schumanniana

Arceuthos
Arceuthos drupacea Ant. et Kotschy

Athrotaxis
    Athrotaxis alpina Van Houtte ex Gord.
    Athrotaxis doniana Henk. & Hochst.
    Athrotaxis imbricata Maule ex Gord.

Austrocedrus Florin & Boutelje

Biota
Biota orientalis (Linnaeus) Endlicher

Callitris
    Callitris arenosa
    Callitris calcarata
    Callitris cupressiformis F. Mueller
    Callitris fructicosa
    Callitris glauca R. Brown ex R. T. Baker & H. G. Smith
    Callitris gracilis Baker
    Callitris gunni
    Callitris hugelii (Carrière) Franco
    Callitris intratropica
    Callitris morrisonii
    Callitris parlatorei
    Callitris propinqua R. Br. ex R. Baker & H. G. Smith
    Callitris robusta R. Br. ex Bailey
    Callitris sulcata var. alpina
    Callitris tasmanica (Bentham) R. T. Baker and H. G. Smith
    Callitris verrucosa (Cunn. ex Endl.) F. Muell.

Callitropsis Compton
Callitropsis araucarioides Compton

Caryopitys
Caryopitys edulis (Engelmann) Small
Caryopitys monophylla (Torrey & Frémont) Rydberg

Cathaya
Cathaya nanchuensis

Cedrus
    Cedrus africana
    Cedrus cedrus
    Cedrus indica
    Cedrus libanensis
    Cedrus libani var. atlantica
    Cedrus libani var. brevifolia
    Cedrus libani var. deodara
    Cedrus libanitica
    Cedrus libanotica
    Cedrus patula

Cephalotaxus
    Cephalotaxus celebica Warb.
    Cephalotaxus mannii (not Hook. f.) Pritzel ex Diels
    Cephalotaxus pedunculata
    Cephalotaxus sinensis
    Cephalotaxus sumatrana Miq.

Ceratozamia
Ceratozamia mexicana var. latifolia
Ceratozamia mexicana var. robusta

Chamaecyparis
    Chamaecyparis chengiana
    Chamaecyparis funebris Endl.
    Chamaecyparis henryae Li
    Chamaecyparis taiwanensis Masamune & Suzuki

Chrysolarix H.E. Moore
Chrysolarix amabilis (Nelson) H.E. Moore

Cunninghamia
    Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konishii
    Cunninghamia kawaii
    Cunninghamia mairei (Léveillé) Nakai
    Cunninghamia sinensis R.Br.
    Cunninghamia unicanaliculata

Cupressus
    Cupressus abramsiana C.B. Wolf
    Cupressus australis Desfontaine
    Cupressus benthami Endl.
    Cupressus cashmeriana Royle ex Carr.
    Cupressus corneyana
    Cupressus corneyana
    Cupressus coulteri Forbes
    Cupressus disticha Linnaeus
    Cupressus fallax
    Cupressus flagelliformis Knight
    Cupressus forbesii Jepson
    Cupressus glabra Sudworth
    Cupressus glauca Lam.
    Cupressus hodginsii Dunn
    Cupressus horizontalis Mill.
    Cupressus jiangeensis
    Cupressus lawsoniana Murray
    Cupressus lindleyi Klotsch
    Cupressus macnabiana var. bakeri (Jepson) Jepson
    Cupressus macnabiana var. nevadensis (Abrams) Abrams
    Cupressus montana Wiggins
    Cupressus nepalensis Loud.
    Cupressus nevadensis Abrams
    Cupressus nootkatensis D. Don in Lambert
    Cupressus pygmaea (Lemmon) Sargent
    Cupressus pyramidalis Targ. - Tozz.
    Cupressus sempervirens Franchet, not Linnaeus
    Cupressus stephensonii C. B. Wolf
    Cupressus thyoides Linnaeus
    Cupressus tournefortii Ten.

Cycas
Cycas revoluta var. taiwaniana

Dacrydium
    Dacrydium arthrotaxoides
    Dacrydium beccari var. kinabaluense
    Dacrydium beccari var. rudens
    Dacrydium bidwillii
    Dacrydium biforme
    Dacrydium colensoi (in part)
    Dacrydium colensoi (in part)
    Dacrydium falciforme
    Dacrydium fitzgeraldi
    Dacrydium fonkii
    Dacrydium franklinii
    Dacrydium intermedium
    Dacrydium junghuhnii
    Dacrydium kirkii
    Dacrydium laxifolium
    Dacrydium pierrei
    Dacrydium plumosum D. Don
    Dacrydium taxoides
    Dacrydium ustus
    Dacrydium westlandicum

Dammara
Dammara australis
Dammara robusta

Decussocarpus
    Decussocarpus comptonii
    Decussocarpus falcatus
    Decussocarpus fleuryi
    Decussocarpus mannii
    Decussocarpus maximus
    Decussocarpus minor
    Decussocarpus motleyi
    Decussocarpus nagi
    Decussocarpus piresii
    Decussocarpus rospigliosii
    Decussocarpus vitiensis
    Decussocarpus wallichianus

Dioon
Dioon angustifolium

Dombeya
Dombeya excelsa

Ducampopinus
Ducampopinus krempfii (Lecomte) A.Chev.

Encephalartos
Encephalartos verrucosus
Encephalartos voiensis

Ephedra
    Ephedra antisyphilitica
    Ephedra californica var. funerea
    Ephedra clokeyi
    Ephedra coryi var. viscida
    Ephedra nana
    Ephedra nebrodensis
    Ephedra nevadensis var. aspera
    Ephedra nevadensis subvar. pluribracteata
    Ephedra nevadensis var. viridis
    Ephedra occidentalis
    Ephedra peninsularis
    Ephedra procera
    Ephedra reedii
    Ephedra scoparia
    Ephedra texana
    Ephedra viridis var. viscida
    Ephedra vulgaris

Eutassa
Eutassa cunninghamii
Eutassa heterophylla

Fitzroya
Fitzroya archeri Bentham & Hooker
Fitzroya patagonica Hooker

Fokiena
Fokiena kawaii Hayata
Fokiena maclurei Merrill

Frenela Mirbel
    Frenela attenuata A. Cunningham
    Frenela balansae Brongniart & Grisebach
    Frenela rhomboidea Endlicher
    Frenela roei Endlicher
    Frenela subcordata Parlatore
    Frenela subumbellata Parlatore
    Frenela sulcata Parlatore
    Frenela triquetra Spach
    Frenela verrucosa

Fresnelia Steudel

Glyptostrobus
    Glyptostrobus heterophyllus Endlicher
    Glyptostrobus lineatus (Poiret) Druce
    Glyptostrobus sinensis Loder

Heyderia K. Koch
Heyderia formosana (Florin) Li

Gnetum
    Gnetum amazonicum
    Gnetum cruzianum
    Gnetum melinonii
    Gnetum microstachyum
    Gnetum oblongifolium
    Gnetum paraense
    Gnetum thoa
    Gnetum urens var. camporum

Hesperopeuce
    Hesperopeuce longibracteata
    Hesperopeuce mertensiana
    Hesperopeuce pattoniana

Juniperus
    Juniperus albanica
    Juniperus bacciformis Carr.
    Juniperus californica var. utahensis Engelmann
    Juniperus canariensis
    Juniperus communis var. jackii
    Juniperus communis var. nipponica (Maxim.) Wils.
    Juniperus distans
    Juniperus drobovii
    Juniperus ekmanii
    Juniperus erythrocarpa Cory
    Juniperus erythrocarpa var. coahuilensis Martinez
    Juniperus excelsa auct., non M.-Bieb.
    Juniperus foetida var. excelsa (M.-Bieb.) Spach
    Juniperus foetida var. squarrulosa Spach
    Juniperus gaussenii
    Juniperus glaucescens
    Juniperus gracilior
    Juniperus gymnocarpa
    Juniperus hochstetteri Ant.
    Juniperus indica
    Juniperus isophyllos K. Koch
    Juniperus jarkendensis Komarov
    Juniperus lucayana
    Juniperus lutchuensis
    Juniperus macrocarpa
    Juniperus macropoda Boiss.
    Juniperus macropoda auct., non Boiss
    Juniperus mekongensis
    Juniperus morrisonicola Hayata
    Juniperus nipponica Maxim.
    Juniperus oblonga
    Juniperus oblonga pendula Knight et Perry
    Juniperus occidentalis var. monosperma Engelmann
    Juniperus olivieri Carr.
    Juniperus oophora
    Juniperus patoniana
    Juniperus phoenicea Pall. (non L.)
    Juniperus pinchotii var. erythrocarpa
    Juniperus polycarpos K. Koch
    Juniperus potanini
    Juniperus ramulosa
    Juniperus religiosa Royle ex Carrière
    Juniperus sabinoides Grisebach
    Juniperus saxicola
    Juniperus seravschanica Komarov
    Juniperus shugnanica Komarov
    Juniperus sibirica
    Juniperus silicicola (Small) Bailey
    Juniperus squamata var. wilsonii
    Juniperus talassica Lipsky
    Juniperus taurica (Pall.) Lipsky (non Lindl.)
    Juniperus taxifolia Parl. not Hook. Arn.
    Juniperus tetragona Moench.
    Juniperus tetragona var. osteosperma Torrey
    Juniperus texensis van Melle
    Juniperus tianshanica
    Juniperus turcomanica B.A. Fedtsch.
    Juniperus turkestanica
    Juniperus urbaniana
    Juniperus utahensis
    Juniperus zaidamensis

Keteleeria
    Keteleeria calcarea
    Keteleeria cyclolepis
    Keteleeria delavayi
    Keteleeria delavayi
    Keteleeria dopiana
    Keteleeria esquirolii
    Keteleeria fabri Masters
    Keteleeria formosana
    Keteleeria hainanensis
    Keteleeria oblonga
    Keteleeria roulletii
    Keteleeria sacra

Lagarostrobos
Lagarostrobos colensoi Laricopsis Kent 1900 non Fontaine 1889
Laricopsis kaempferi (Lamb.) Kent

Larix
    Larix alaskensis
    Larix amabilis Nelson
    Larix cajanderi
    Larix chinensis
    Larix dahurica
    Larix decidua var. russica
    Larix decidua var. sibirica
    Larix europaea
    Larix griffithiana
    Larix himalaica
    Larix intermedia
    Larix leptolepis
    Larix masteriana
    Larix russica
    Larix speciosa
    Larix sudetica
    Larix sukaczewii
    Larix thibetica

Leichardtia Sheph.

Libocedrus Endl.
    Libocedrus sensu Bentham et Hooker pro parte
    Libocedrus arfakensis Gibbs
    Libocedrus chilensis (D. Don) Endlicher
    Libocedrus decurrens Torrey
    Libocedrus doniana (Hooker) Endlicher
    Libocedrus formosana Florin
    Libocedrus macrolepis (Kurz.) Benth.
    Libocedrus macrolepis sensu Hayata
    Libocedrus macrolepis var. formosana (Florin) Kudo
    Libocedrus papuana F. Mueller
    Libocedrus tetragona (Hooker) Endl.
    Librocedrus torricellensis Schlechter
    Libocedrus uvifera

Lomaria
Lomaria coriacea
Lomaria eriopus

Macrozamia
Macrozamia mackenzii

Pherosphaera
Pherosphaera fitzgeraldi
Pherosphaera hookeriana

Nageia
    Nageia alpina
    Nageia amara (Blume) O.K.
    Nageia eurhyncha (Miq.) O.K.
    Nageia latifolia
    Nageia rumphii

Neocallitropsis
Neocallitropsis araucarioides (Compton) Florin

Octoclinis F. Mueller

Pachylepis Brongniart

Papuacedrus
Papuacedrus arfakensis (Gibbs) Li
Papuacedrus torricellensis (Schlechter) Li

Parolinia Endl.

Phyllocladus
    Phyllocladus aspleniifolius var. alpinus
    Phyllocladus major
    Phyllocladus protractus
    Phyllocladus rhomboidalis
    Phyllocladus trichomanoides var. alpina

Picea
    Picea ajanensis
    Picea alba
    Picea albertiana
    Picea asperata var. retroflexa
    Picea aurantiaca
    Picea aurantiaca var. retroflexa
    Picea australis
    Picea balfouriana
    Picea bicolor
    Picea bicolor var. acicularis
    Picea bracteata
    Picea brevifolia
    Picea canadensis
    Picea concolor
    Picea excelsa
    Picea falcata
    Picea gemmata
    Picea glehnii (in part)
    Picea hookeriana
    Picea japonica
    Picea komarovii
    Picea koyamai var. koraiensis
    Picea likiangensis var. purpurea
    Picea lowiana Gordon 1862
    Picea menziesii
    Picea mexicana
    Picea montana
    Picea montigena
    Picea morinda
    Picea nigra
    Picea parryana
    Picea prostrata
    Picea nigra var. rubra
    Picea rubra
    Picea rubra
    Picea sargentiana
    Picea torano
    Picea vulgaris
    Picea yunnanensis

Pseudolarix
    Pseudolarix fortunei Mayr
    Pseudolarix kaempferi (Lamb.) Gord.
    Pseudolarix pourtetii Y. de Ferr�

Pseudotsuga
    Pseudotsuga argyrophylla
    Pseudotsuga brevifolia
    Pseudotsuga californica
    Pseudotsuga davidiana
    Pseudotsuga douglasii
    Pseudotsuga douglasii var. glauca
    Pseudotsuga douglasii var. macrocarpa
    Pseudotsuga forrestii
    Pseudotsuga gaussenii
    Pseudotsuga japonica
    Pseudotsuga mucronata
    Pseudotsuga salvadori
    Pseudotsuga taxifolia
    Pseudotsuga wilsoniana

Prumnopitys
Prumnopitys elegans

Retinospora Siebold & Zuccarini
Retinospora obtusa Sieb. & Zucc.

Sabina Spach
    Sabina californica (Carrière) Antoine
    Sabina convallium var. microsperma
    Sabina excelsa (M.-Bieb) Ant.
    Sabina foetidissima (Willd.) Ant.
    Sabina isophyllos (K. Koch) Ant.
    Sabina monosperma
    Sabina occidentalis (Hooker) Antoine
    Sabina officinalis Gracke
    Sabina olivieri Ant.
    Sabina osteosperma (Torrey) Antoine
    Sabina polycarpos Ant.
    Sabina procera (Hochst. ex Endlicher) Ant.
    Sabina religiosa Ant.
    Sabina scopulorum (Sargent) Rydberg
    Sabina seravschanica (Komarov) Nevski
    Sabina silicicola Small
    Sabina utahensis (Engelmann) Rydberg
    Sabina virginiana (Linnaeus) Antoine
    Sabina vulgaris var. yulinensis

Salisburia
Salisburia adiantifolia

Sequoia
Sequoia gigantea (Lindley) Decaisne, not Endlicher
Sequoia religiosa

Stachycarpus
Stachycarpus amara Gaussen

Stangeria
Stangeria paradoxa

Strobus
Strobus monticola (Douglas) Rydberg
Strobus strobus (L.) Small

Taiwania
Taiwania flousiana
Taiwania yunnanensis

Taxodium
    Taxodium ascendens Brongniart.
    Taxodium heterophyllum Brongniart
    Taxodium sempervirens
    Taxodium sempervirens D. Don in Lambert
    Taxodium sinense Forbes

Taxus
    Taxus baccata (not L.) Masters
    Taxus baccata ssp. brevifolia
    Taxus baccata ssp. eubaccata
    Taxus baccata ssp. canadensis
    Taxus baccata var. canadensis
    Taxus baccata ssp. cuspidata var. chinensis Pilger
    Taxus baccata ssp. globosa
    Taxus baccata var. minor
    Taxus baccata var. sinensis Henry
    Taxus baccata ssp. wallichiana (not Zucc.) Pilger
    Taxus bourcieri
    Taxus canadensis var. floridana
    Taxus capensis
    Taxus celebica (Wall.) Li
    Taxus chinensis (Pilger) Rehder
    Taxus cuspidata (not Sieb. & Succ.) Kaneh.
    Taxus cuspidata var. chinensis (Pilger) Rehder & Wilson
    Taxus elongatus
    Taxus falcatus
    Taxus latifolius
    Taxus lindleyana
    Taxus mairei (Lemée & Léveillé) Hu & Liu
    Taxus minor
    Taxus montana
    Taxus procumbens
    Taxus speciosa Florin
    Taxus wallichiana (not Zucc.) Foxworthy
    Taxus wallichiana var. chinensis (Pilger) Florin
    Taxus yunnanensis Cheng, Cheng & Fu

Thoa
Thoa urens

Thuja
    Thuja andina Poepp. and Endlicher
    Thuja articulata Tenore
    Thuja australis Poiret
    Thuja chilensis D. Don
    Thuja doniana Hooker
    Thuja gigantea
    Thuja japonica
    Thuja lineata Poiret
    Thuja orientalis Linnaeus
    Thuja papuana Voss
    Thuja pensilis Staunton
    Thuja tetragona Hooker

Thujopsis
Thujopsis standishii

Torreya
    Torreya myristica
    Torreya grandis var. fargesii
    Torreya yunnanensis

Tsuga
    Tsuga araragi Koehne
    Tsuga argyrophylla
    Tsuga blaringhemii Flous
    Tsuga brunoniana (Wallich) Carri�re
    Tsuga calcarea Downie
    Tsuga crassifolia
    Tsuga dura Downie
    Tsuga formosana
    Tsuga forrestii
    Tsuga hookeriana
    Tsuga intermedia Hand.-Mzt.
    Tsuga japonica
    Tsuga leptophylla Hand.-Mzt.
    Tsuga longibracteata
    Tsuga mairei Lemée & Léveillé
    Tsuga mairei Lem�e et L�veill�
    Tsuga pattoniana var. hookeriana
    Tsuga tchekiangensis
    Tsuga wardii Downie
    Tsuga yunnanensis (Franch.) Pritzel

Tsuga-Picea
Tsuga-Picea hookeriana

Tsugo-Keteleeria
Tsugo-Keteleeria longibracteata

Tumion
Tumion californicum
Tumion taxifolium

Wellingtonia
Wellingtonia gigantea Lindley

Welwitschia
Welwitschia bainesii

Widdringtonia
    Widdringtonia cupressoides
    Widdringtonia dracomontana
    Widdringtonia juniperoides

Zamia
    Zamia floridana
    Zamia lindenii
    Zamia longifolia
    Zamia silvicola
    Zamia ulei var. lecointii
    Zamia umbrosa

[Home] [Topics]

This page is from the Gymnosperm Database
URL: http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/2285/topics/synindex.htm
Edited by Christopher J. Earle
E-mail: earlecj@earthlink.net
Last modified on 6-Feb-2000