Taxus floridana Nuttall ex Chapman 1860Common NamesFlorida yew.Taxonomic notesSyn: T. canadensis Linnaeus var. floridana (Nuttall ex Chapman) Pilger (1).DescriptionShrubs or small trees, dioecious, to 6(-10) m tall and 38 cm dbh. "Bark purplish brown, thin, scaly. Branches stout, spreading. Leaves 1-2.6(-2.9) cm × 1-2(-2.2) mm, mostly slightly falcate, light green with 2 grayish bands abaxially, with cuticular papillae along stomatal bands, dark green adaxially, epidermal cells as viewed in cross section of leaf wider than tall or ± isodiametric. Seed ellipsoid, 5-6 mm, maturing in early fall" (1).RangeUSA: Florida, endemic along the Appalachicola River, typically in moist, shaded ravines in hardwood forests at 15-30 m elevation. It is of conservation concern (1).Big TreeHeight 6 m, dbh 20 cm, crown spread 8 m, located in Torreya State Park, Florida (2).OldestDendrochronologyEthnobotanyObservationsRemarksCitations(1) Matthew H. Hils at the Flora of North America web site.(2) American Forests 1996. | |
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