foliage photograph
Foliage on a tree in the Seattle Arboretum [C.J. Earle].

cone photograph
Fallen cones from a tree in the Seattle Arboretum [C.J. Earle].

Picea asperata Masters 1906

Common Names

Dragon spruce; YunShan [Chinese] (2).

Taxonomic notes

Syn: P. aurantiaca (1). Farjon (2) segregates P. aurantiaca as a distinct species in accordance with Cheng & Fu (3), but recognizes that the issue is debatable. There are then three varieties; Picea asperata var. aurantiaca (Masters) B.K. Boom; Picea asperata var. heterolepis (Rehder & Wilson) Cheng ex Rehder (syn: P. heterolepis Rehder & Wilson; P. asperata var. nobilis Rehder & Wilson); and P. asperata var. ponderosa Rehder & Wilson.

Description

Range

China: SE Qinghai, NE of Qinghai Hu (Lake Kokonor), Gansu, Sichuan, Ningxia (Helan Shan), & SW Shaanxi (2).

Big Tree

Oldest

Dendrochronology

Ethnobotany

Observations

Remarks

Var. aurantiaca is listed by the WCMC as endangered. It is "confined to a small area west of Kangding in Sichuan. Forests in this area are increasingly under pressure from indiscriminate logging. Populations have declined and, as yet, there is no protection for the species" (4).

Citations

(1) Silba 1986.
(2) Farjon 1990.
(3) Cheng & Fu 1978.
(4) World Conservation Monitoring Centre - Trees.


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This page is from the Gymnosperm Database
URL: http://www.geocities.com/RainForest/Canopy/2285/pi/pic/asperata.htm
Edited by Christopher J. Earle
E-mail:earlecj@earthlink.net
Last modified on 19-Dec-98

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