ENTRY EC 3.4.24.1
NAME Atrolysin A
Crotalus atrox metalloendopeptidase a
Hemorrhagic toxin a
CLASS Hydrolases
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
Metalloendopeptidases
REACTION Cleavage of Asn3+Gln, His5+Leu, His10+Leu, Ala14+Leu and Tyr16+Leu
in insulin B chain; removes C-terminal Leu from small peptides
SUBSTRATE Protein
Peptide
H2O
PRODUCT Protein
Peptide
L-Leucine
COMMENT A hemorrhagic endopeptidase of 68 kDa, one of six hemorrhagic
toxins in the venom of the western diamondback rattlesnake. The
60 kDa hemorrhagic toxin 1 of C. ruber ruber shows identical
specificity. Related metalloendopeptidases from rattlesnake
venoms are EC 3.4.24.41, 3.4.24.42, 3.4.24.43, 3.4.24.44,
3.4.24.45, 3.4.24.46, 3.4.24.47 and 3.4.24.48.
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 3.4.24.1
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 3.4.24.1
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