ENTRY EC 3.4.21.72
NAME IgA-specific serine endopeptidase
IgA protease
CLASS Hydrolases
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
Serine endopeptidases
REACTION Cleavage of immunoglobulin A molecules at certain Pro+ bonds in
the hinge region. No small molecule substrates are known
IgA protease
SUBSTRATE Immunoglobulin A
H2O
PRODUCT Peptide
COMMENT Species variants differing slightly in specificity are secreted by
Gram negative bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Haemophilus
influenzae. Distant homologue of chymotrypsin. Some other
bacterial endopeptidases with similar specificity are of
metallo-type (see EC 3.4.24.13).
GENES HIN: HI0990(IgA)
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 3.4.21.72
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 3.4.21.72
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