ENTRY EC 3.4.21.37
NAME Leukocyte elastase
Lysosomal elastase
Neutrophil elastase
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase
CLASS Hydrolases
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
Serine endopeptidases
REACTION Hydrolysis of proteins, including elastin. Preferential cleavage:
Val+ > Ala+
SUBSTRATE Protein
Peptide
H2O
Elastin
PRODUCT Oligopeptide
Protein
Peptide
COMMENT Differs from pancreatic elastase in specificity on synthetic
substrates and in inhibitor sensitivity. A homologue of
chymotrypsin. Formerly included in EC 3.4.21.11.
MOTIF PS: PS00134 [LIVM]-[ST]-A-[STAG]-H-C
PS: PS00135 [DNSTAGC]-[GSTAPIMVQH]-x(2)-G-[DE]-S-G-[GS]-[SAPHV]-
[LIVMFYWH]-[LIVMFYSTANQH]
GENES HSA: ELA2(Hs.99863)
STRUCTURES PDB: 1HNE 1PPF 1PPG
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 3.4.21.37
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 3.4.21.37
SCOP (Structural Classificaion of Proteins): 3.4.21.37
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