ENTRY EC 3.4.17.10
NAME Carboxypeptidase H
Carboxypeptidase E
Enkephalin convertase
Cobalt-stimulated chromaffin granule carboxypeptidase
Insulin granule-associated carboxypeptidase
CLASS Hydrolases
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
Metallocarboxypeptidases
REACTION Release of C-terminal arginine or lysine residues from
polypeptide
SUBSTRATE Peptidyl-L-lysine
Peptidyl-L-arginine
Peptide
H2O
PRODUCT Peptide
L-Lysine
L-Arginine
INHIBITOR 1,10-Phenanthroline
Chelating agents
COFACTOR Zinc
EFFECTOR Cobalt
COMMENT A zinc enzyme, activated by Co2+. Inhibited by 1,10-
phenanthroline and other chelating agents. pH optimum 5.6.
Located in storage granules of secretory cells, and active in
processing of protein hormones and bioactive peptides. Distinct
from EC 3.4.17.2 and 3.4.17.3.
MOTIF PS: PS00132 [PK]-x-[LIVMFY]-x-[LIVMFY]-x(4)-H-[STAG]-x-E-x-[LIVM]-
[STAG]-x(6)-[LIVMFYTA]
PS: PS00133 H-[STAG]-x(3)-[LIVME]-x(2)-[LIVMFYW]-P-[FYW]
GENES HSA: CPE(Hs.75360)
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 3.4.17.10
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 3.4.17.10
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