ENTRY EC 3.1.21.4
NAME Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease
Type II restriction enzyme
CLASS Hydrolases
Acting on ester bonds
Endodeoxyribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters
REACTION Endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA to give specific double-stranded
fragments with terminal 5'-phosphates
SUBSTRATE DNA
H2O
PRODUCT DNA 5'-phosphate
COFACTOR Magnesium
COMMENT This is a large group of enzymes which, together with those now
listed as EC 3.1.21.3 and 3.1.21.5, were previously listed
separately in sub-subclasses 3.1.23 and 3.1.24. They require only
Mg2+. They recognize specific short DNA sequences and cleave
either within, or at a short specific distance from, the
recognition site. A complete listing of all these enzymes has been
produced by R.J.Roberts; this list is updated annually.
Roberts,R.J.(1983) Nucleic Acids Res., 11, r135.
MOTIF PS: PS00092 [LIVAC]-[LIVFYWA]-x-[DN]-P-P-[FYW]
GENES MJA: MJ0600 MJ0984
ECO: b4345(mcrC)
HIN: HI0512(hinDIIR) HI1040 HI1393(hindIIIR)
SYN: mcrA) sll1193(ECOLI_1121 slr0061 slr1302
STRUCTURES PDB: 1ERI 1RVE 1RVC 1RVB 1RVA 1PVU 1BHM 1CFR 1BAM
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 3.1.21.4
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 3.1.21.4
SCOP (Structural Classificaion of Proteins): 3.1.21.4
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