ENTRY EC 1.3.99.8
NAME 2-Furoyl-CoA dehydrogenase
Furoyl-CoA hydroxylase
CLASS Oxidoreductases
Acting on the CH-CH group of donors
With other acceptors
SYSNAME 2-Furoyl-CoA:(acceptor) 5-oxidoreductase (hydroxylating)
REACTION 2-Furoyl-CoA + H2O + Acceptor = S-(5-Hydroxy-2-furoyl)-CoA +
Reduced acceptor
SUBSTRATE 2-Furoyl-CoA
H2O
Acceptor
Methylene blue
Nitro blue
Tetrazolium
PRODUCT S-(5-Hydroxy-2-furoyl)-CoA
Reduced acceptor
COFACTOR Copper
COMMENT A copper protein. The exygen atom of the -OH produced is derived
from water, not O2; the actual oxidative step is probably
dehydrogenation of a hydrated form -CHOH-CH2- to -C(OH)=CH-,
which tautomerizes non-enzymically to -CO-CH2-, giving
(5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-2-furoyl)-CoA. Methylene blue, nitro blue,
tetrazolium and a membrane fraction from P. putida can act as
acceptors.
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 1.3.99.8
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 1.3.99.8
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