ENTRY EC 1.14.14.3
NAME Alkanal monooxygenase (FMN-linked)
Aldehyde monooxygenase
Bacterial luciferase
CLASS Oxidoreductases
Acting on paired donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen
With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and
incorporation of one atom of oxygen
SYSNAME Alkanal, reduced-FMN:oxygen oxidoreductase (1-hydroxylating,
luminescing).
REACTION RCHO + Reduced FMN + O2 = RCOOH + FMN + H2O + hv
SUBSTRATE RCHO
Reduced FMN
O2
PRODUCT RCOOH
FMN
H2O
hv
COMMENT The rection sequence involves incorporation of a molecule of
oxygen into reduced FMN, and subsequent reaction with the
aldehyde to form an activated FMN. H2O complex which breaks
down with emission of light. The enzyme is highly specific
for reduced FMN, and for long-chain aliphatic aldehydes with
8 carbons or more.
MOTIF PS: PS00494 [GA]-[LIVM]-P-[LIVM]-x-[LIVMFY]-x-W-x(6)-[RK]-x(6)-Y-
x(3)-[AR]
STRUCTURES PDB: 1BRL 1LUC 1XKJ
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 1.14.14.3
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 1.14.14.3
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