ENTRY EC 1.1.4.2
NAME Vitamin-K-epoxide reductase (warfarin-insensitive)
CLASS Oxidoreductases
Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
With a disulfide as acceptor
SYSNAME 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phytyl-2,3-dihydronaphthoquinone:
$oxidized-dithiothreitol oxidoreductase
REACTION 2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phytyl-2,3-dihydronaphthoquinone +
Oxidized dithiothreitol + H2O =
2,3-Epoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinone +
1,4-Dithiothreitol
SUBSTRATE 2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-phytyl-2,3-dihydronaphthoquinone
Oxidized dithiothreitol
H2O
3-Hydroxy-vitamin K
2-Hydroxy-vitamin K
PRODUCT 2,3-Epoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-methyl-3-phytyl-1,4-naphthoquinone
1,4-Dithiothreitol
Vitamin K 2,3-epoxide
COMMENT In the reverse reaction, vitamin K 2,3-epoxide is reduced to
3-hydroxy- (and 2-hydroxy-) vitamin K by 1,4-dithiothreitol,
which is oxidized to a disulfide. Not inhibited by warfarin
(cf. 1.1.4.1).
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 1.1.4.2
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 1.1.4.2
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