195

Analysis of the Genera

1. Frond a single cell (its division being followed by separation), or cells fasciculated 2
Frond composed of several cells 13
2. Segments, in the front view of the frond, lobed, incised, sinuated, or notched3
Segments, in the front view, undivided 4
3. Frond fusiform; segments notched at the end, otherwise entire. Tetmemorus - key
Frond oblong, compressed; segments sinuated Euastrum - key
Frond lenticular; lobes of segments incised or bidentate at the apex Micrasterias - key
4. End view of frond angular or radiate 5
End view of frond neither angular nor radiate 6
5. Processes geminate from each angle, one external to the other Didymocladon - key
Processes, if present, with their divisions on the same plane Staurastrum - key
6. Cells short, rarely more than twice as long as broad 7
Cells elongated (cylindrical, fusiform or lunately curved) 9
7. Frond with elongated, simple or branched spines 8
Frond not spinous Cosmarium - key
8. Segments with two spines Arthrodesmus - key
Segments with four or more spines Xanthidium - key
9. Cells straight 10
Cells curved 12
10. Endochrome spiral Spirotaenia - key
Endochrome not spiral 11
11. Frond moderately elongated, if linear not constricted at the middle, and its segments not inflated at the base Penium - key
Frond much elongated, linear, generally much constricted at the middle, and its segments inflated at the base Docidium - key
12. Cells not fasciculated Closterium - key
Cells fasciculated Ankistrodesmus - key

13. Frond an elongated jointed filament 14
Frond of few cells not forming a filament 18

14. Filament plane or triangular, with junction-glands or foramina between the joints 15
Filament never plane; neither glands nor foramina between the joints 16

15. Joints with junction-glands; their margins incised or sinuated Sphaerozosma. - key
Joints with foramina between them; their margins bicrenate or entire Aptogonum - key

16. Filament triangular or quadrangular Desmidium - key
Filament cylindrical or subcylindrical 17

17. Joints surrounded by a groove Hyalotheca. - key
Joints with two opposite bicrenate projections Didymoprium. - key

18. Cells arranged in the form of a flattened star Pediastrum. - key
Cells placed side by side in one or two rows Scenedesmus. - key


[ Index | Preface | Introduction | Tables | Analysis of the Genera | Analysis of the Species | continue | top ]

adapted for the internet: Monika Engels & Peter v. Sengbusch - engels@botanik.uni-hamburg.de

Culture Collection of Conjugatophyceae (SVCK)