Drawing
of Anthoceros Thallus. The meristematic cells are located along the margins. This
produces a flat, circular organism. The outline is undulating due to localized differences
in meristematic activity. |
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Anthoceros
(Hornwort) Thalli. These are relatively small, flat organisms that can form mats. They
live in wet environments. It is difficult to see the individual plants which make up this
mat. |
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Thalli
of Anthoceros: The red lines indicate the margins of the individual Thalli. |
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Unusual
Thalli of Anthoceros grown in culture. The Margins are deeply indented. |
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The
Chloroplasts from Anthoceros resemble those found in certain Green Algae. Each
cell has only one Chloroplast. They contain a Pyrenoid which occurs in the Chlorophyta but
is not found in any other terrestrial plant. |
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These
Thalli of Pallavicinia are translucent. and are once cell thick along the
margins. They have a ribbon-like shape due to the activity of an Apical Meristem (Apical
Cell) at the tip of each Thallus. They also have a thick "Midrib" that contains
conducting cells. |
The lower surface has hair-like Rhizoids. |
This
is an SEM image of the under (Ventral) side of a thallose liverwort: Note the location of
the Apical meristem and the Rhizoids. |
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