ENTRY EC 1.5.3.9
NAME Reticuline oxidase
Berberine-bridge-forming enzyme
Tetrahydroprotoberberine synthase
CLASS Oxidoreductases
Acting on the CH-NH group of donors
With oxygen as acceptor
SYSNAME (S)-Reticuline:oxygen oxidoreductase (methylene-bridge-forming)
REACTION (S)-Reticuline + O2 = (S)-Scoulerine + H2O2
SUBSTRATE (S)-Reticuline
O2
PRODUCT (S)-Scoulerine
H2O2
COMMENT Acts on (S)-reticuline and related compounds, converting the
N-methyl group into the methylene bridge ('berberine bridge') of
(S)-tetrahydroprotoberberines.
MOTIF PS: PS00862 P-x(10)-[DE]-[LIVM]-x(3)-[LIVM]-x(9)-[LIVM]-x(3)-[GSA]-
[GST]-G-H
DBLINKS University of Geneva ENZYME DATA BANK: 1.5.3.9
WIT (What Is There) Metabolic Reconstruction: 1.5.3.9
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