ibclogo XVI International Botanical Congess


Abstract Number: 4419
Poster No. = 1791


MUTATIONS IN GENES nod Z AND nol L OF BRADYRHIZOBIUM SP. (LUPINUS) AFFECT SYMBIOSOME DIFFERENTIATION IN LUPIN ROOT NODULES


B. Lotocka1, J. Kopciska1, W. Borucki1, T. Stepkowski2, W. Golinowski1, 1Department of Botany, Warsaw Agricultural University, 2Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Poland


Lupin plants infected with nol L and nod Z strains of Rhizobium showed delayed nodulation and nitrogen deficiency. Both mutations caused identical defects in root nodule morphogenesis. In 10-day old nodules changes in bacteroid tissue ultrastructure were most evident. Bacteroidal cells contained symbiosomes associated with clusters of membrane-surrounded vesicles filled with fine-fibrillar matrix. Many vesicles contained bacteria within matrix. Sometimes the structures invaded phragmoplast during mitosis resulting in erroneous cell plate formation and cell-wall discontinuity, which suggests incorrect interaction between cytoskeleton of host-cell and membrane, which surrounds bacteria.


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