ibclogo XVI International Botanical Congess


Abstract Number: 3929
Session = 20.5.4


PHYLOGENETIC RELATIONSHIPS AND BREEDING SYSTEM EVOLUTION OF INSULAR PACIFIC PITTOSPORUM (PITTOSPORACEAE)


Chrissen Gemmill1, Gery Allan2, Warren Wagner2 and Elizabeth Zimmer2, 1University of Waikato, New Zealand 2001, 2National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560


Hawaiian species of Pittosporum are reported to be either hermaphroditic, gynodioecious or dioecious. As a first step toward elucidating the evolutionary pathway of these breeding systems, we examine the phylogenetic utility of three data sets: DNA sequences of ITS, morphological characters and microsatellite loci. Preliminary ITS analyses identify a clade consisting of Hawaiian Pittosporum and P. yunkeri, a Tongan species. Morphological analyses reveal a similar Hawaiian clade that is sister to a group of New Zealand species. We are developing microsatellite and AFLP markers to detect variation between populations and species of closely related Hawaiian Pittosporum.


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