XVI International Botanical Congess
The type species of Hypocrea, H. rufa, has hyaline ascospores. Several species included in the genus have green ascospores. Creopus and Chromocrea have been segregated from Hypocrea based on ascospore pigmentation. There is diversity within Hypocrea with respect to teleomorph/anamorph morphology and anatomy, although all anamorphs can be classified in Trichoderma. The green-spored Hypocrea do not form a homogeneous subset within Hypocrea, some species are more similar to species that have hyaline ascospores than other species that have green ascospores. Based on the limited sampling with this study, ascospore color does not correlate with any other phenotypic characters to delimit a genus that is distinct from Hypocrea.