ibclogo XVI International Botanical Congess


Abstract Number: 2489
Poster No. = 1196


WATER-USE PATTERNS OF THE INVASIVE EXOTIC SCHINUS TEREBINTHIFOLIUS CONTRASTED WITH NATIVE PLANT SPECIES IN SOUTHWEST FLORIDA


Sharon M.L. Ewe_ and Leonel da S.L. Sternberg. Dept. of Biology, Univ. of Miami, Miami, 33124 FL.


Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Schinus) is found from upland pinelands into the mangrove communities. In coastal southwest Florida, Schinus success could be in part due to its ecophysiology. Schinus predawn water potential (PDWP) was intermediate between that of the halophytes and glycophytes, possibly indicating some salt tolerance. Oxygen isotope signatures of Schinus were similar to those of the glycophytes, indicating that both the exotic and native species were most likely utilizing the same water sources. Schinus had higher water-use efficiency (WUE) than most of the native species. The higher WUE and apparent saline tolerance of Schinus compared to native glycophytes could explain how it is able to colonize and remain in both fresh and brackish water habitats.


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